====== Charity test (Art 5–7) ======

//Business Process (BPMN 2.0) · Jurisdiction: Jersey (Channel Islands) · Statute: Charities (Jersey) Law 2014 (L.41/2014)//

The charity test: every purpose charitable or ancillary (Art 6) and provision of public benefit (Art 7), with the political-purpose (Art 6(5)) and government-control (Art 5(2)–(3)) carve-outs. Purposes are classified individually and aggregated.

**Provisions:** Art 5–7

===== Decision tables used =====
  * ``Decision_PurposeClassification`` — [[process:je:charities-2014:dmn-charity-test|dmn-charity-test]]
  * ``Decision_PublicBenefit`` — [[process:je:charities-2014:dmn-charity-test|dmn-charity-test]]
  * ``Decision_CharityTest`` — [[process:je:charities-2014:dmn-charity-test|dmn-charity-test]]

===== Diagram =====
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  <bpmn:process id="Process_CharityTest" name="Charity test" isExecutable="false">
    <bpmn:documentation>Art 5 charity test. Rule logic lives in DMN; the BPMN sequences purpose classification (Art 6, per purpose), public-benefit assessment (Art 7) and the aggregate test (Art 5). Guidance under Art 5(4) must be applied by all deciders (Art 5(5)).</bpmn:documentation>
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      <bpmn:outgoing>flow_Process_CharityTest_0</bpmn:outgoing>
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    <bpmn:businessRuleTask id="r_class" name="Classify each purpose (Art 6) [multi-instance]">
      <bpmn:documentation>decisionRef: Decision_PurposeClassification</bpmn:documentation><bpmn:documentation>Iterate over every purpose. All must be charitable OR purely ancillary/incidental (Art 5(1)(a)). Political-party/candidate purposes are excluded (Art 6(5)).</bpmn:documentation>
      <bpmn:incoming>flow_Process_CharityTest_0</bpmn:incoming>
      <bpmn:outgoing>flow_Process_CharityTest_1</bpmn:outgoing>
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    <bpmn:businessRuleTask id="r_pb" name="Assess public benefit (Art 7)">
      <bpmn:documentation>decisionRef: Decision_PublicBenefit</bpmn:documentation><bpmn:documentation>No purpose is presumed beneficial (Art 7(3)(a)); benefit to identified individuals only is not public benefit (Art 7(3)(b)).</bpmn:documentation>
      <bpmn:incoming>flow_Process_CharityTest_1</bpmn:incoming>
      <bpmn:outgoing>flow_Process_CharityTest_2</bpmn:outgoing>
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      <bpmn:outgoing>flow_Process_CharityTest_3</bpmn:outgoing>
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      <bpmn:incoming>flow_Process_CharityTest_3</bpmn:incoming>
      <bpmn:outgoing>flow_Process_CharityTest_4</bpmn:outgoing>
      <bpmn:outgoing>flow_Process_CharityTest_5</bpmn:outgoing>
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      <bpmn:conditionExpression xsi:type="bpmn:tFormalExpression">meetsCharityTest == True</bpmn:conditionExpression>
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  </bpmn:process>
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